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CY2081
Three-PLL General-Purpose EPROM-Programmable Clock Generator
Features
* Factory-EPROM configurable for quick availability and prototyping * General purpose clock synthesizer for all applications - such as modems, disk drives, CD-ROM drives, Video CD players, games, set-top boxes, data/telecommunications, etc. * Three independent configurable clock outputs * Outputs ranging from 500 kHz to 100 MHz (5V) and up to 80 MHz for 3.3V operation * Configurable output control pin (pin 8) can be used as an output enable, power-down, suspend or select line. * Phase-locked loop oscillator input derived from external crystal (10 MHz to 25 MHz) or external reference clock (1 MHz to 30 MHz) * 3.3V or 5V operation (factory configured) * 8-pin 150-mil packaging achieves minimum footprint for space-critical applications * Sophisticated internal loop filter requires no external components or manufacturing tweaks as commonly required with external filters ured to operate off either a 3.3V or 5V power supply. The on-chip reference oscillator is designed for 10 MHz to 25 MHz crystals. Alternatively, a reference clock between 1 MHz and 30 MHz can be used. The CY2081 also features an output control pin (pin 8), which can be configured as an output enable, power down, frequency select, or suspend input. This gives the user the ability to three-state the output, power down the device, change the CLKA output frequency during operation, or suspend any of the outputs. Asserting the PD input will result in all the PLLs and the outputs being shut down. The PLLs will have to re-lock when the PD input is deasserted. The CY2081 outputs three clocks: CLKA, CLKB, and CLKC, whose frequencies can possess any value within the specified range. Additionally, the reference frequency can be obtained on any output. Custom configurations with user-defined features and frequencies can be obtained by filling out the custom configuration form located at the back of this data sheet and contacting your local Cypress representative. The CY2081 can replace multiple Metal Can Oscillators (MCO) in a synchronous system, providing cost and board space savings to manufacturers. Hence, this device is ideally suited for applications that require multiple, accurate, and stable clocks synthesized from low-cost generators in small packages. A hard disk drive is an example of such an application. In this case, CLKA drives the PLL in the Read Controller, while CLKB and CLKC drive the MCU and associated sequencers. Consider using the CY2291, CY2292, or CY2907 for applications that require more than three output clocks.
Functional Description
The CY2081 is a general-purpose clock synthesizer designed for use in applications such as modems, disk drives, CD-ROM drives, Video CD players, games, set-top boxes and data/telecommunications. This devices offers three configurable clock outputs in an 8-pin 150-mil SOIC package and can be config-
Logic Block Diagram
Pin Configuration
SOIC Top View
CLKA GND XTALIN XTALOUT
1 2 3 4 8 7 6 5
OE/PD/FS/SUSPEND V DD CLKC CLKB
XTALIN XTALOUT
Reference Oscillator
PLL 1 EPROMConfigurable Multiplexer and Divide Logic
CLKA
PLL 2
CLKB
PLL 3
CLKC
OE/PD/FS/SUSPEND
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation Document #: 38-07136 Rev. **
*
3901 North First Street
*
San Jose
*
CA 95134 * 408-943-2600 Revised September 26, 2001
CY2081
Pin Summary
Name CLKA GND XTALIN CLKB CLKC VDD
[1] [1,2]
Number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Description Configurable Clock Output Ground Reference Crystal Input or External Reference Clock Input Reference Crystal Feedback Configurable Clock Output Configurable Clock Output Voltage Supply Output control pin; either active-HIGH Output Enable, active-LOW power down, CLKA Frequency Select, or active-LOW Suspend input
XTALOUT
OE / PD / FS / SUSPEND 8
Maximum Ratings
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines, not tested.) Supply Voltage ............................................... -0.5V to +7.0V DC Input Voltage......................................-0.5V to VDD+0.5V Storage Temperature ................................. -65C to +150C Junction Temperature...................................................150C Static Discharge Voltage ........................................... >2000V (per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Operating Conditions[3]
Parameter VDD TA CL fREF fREF Supply Voltage Operating Temperature, Ambient Max. Load Capacitance per output External Reference Crystal External Reference Clock[4, 5] 10.0 1.0 Description Min. 4.5 (3.0) 0 Max. 5.5 (3.6) 70 25 (15) 25.0 30.0 Unit V C pF MHz MHz
Electrical Characteristics VDD = 5V (3.3V) 10%, TA = 0C to +70C
Parameter VOH VOL VIH VIL IIH IIL IOZ IDD IDDS Description HIGH-Level Output Voltage LOW-Level Output Voltage HIGH-Level Input Voltage Input HIGH Current Input LOW Current Output Leakage Current VDD Supply Current
[7] [6] [6]
Conditions IOH = -4.0 mA IOL = 4.0 mA Except Crystal Pins Except Crystal Pins VIN = VDD - 0.5V VIN = 0.5V Three State Outputs VDD = VDD max. 5V (3.3V) operation, CL = 25 pF (15 pF) Power-down Active, 5V Operation
Min. 2.4
Typ.
Max. 0.4
Unit V V V V A A A mA A
2.0 0.8 <100 <100 40 (24) 100 150 150 250 60 (40) 200
LOW-Level Output Voltage
VDD Power Supply Current in Power-down Mode
Notes: 1. For best accuracy, use a parallel-resonant crystal, CL=17 pF. 2. Float XTALOUT pin if XTALIN is driven by reference clock (as opposed to an external crystal). 3. Electrical parameters are guaranteed with these operating conditions. Values for 3.3V operation are shown in parentheses. 4. External input reference clock must have a duty cycle between 40% and 60%, measured at VDD/2. 5. Please refer to application note "Crystal Oscillator Topics" for information on AC-coupling the external input reference clock. 6. Xtal inputs have CMOS thresholds. 7. Load = max, typical configuration, fREF = 14.318 MHz. Specific configurations may vary.
Document #: 38-07136 Rev. **
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CY2081
Switching Characteristics[8]
Parameter t1 t1 t1A t1B t1C t1D Name Output Period Output Period Clock Jitter[9] Clock Jitter[9] Clock Jitter[9] Clock Jitter[9] Output Duty Cycle[10] Description Clock output range, 5V operation Clock output range, 3.3V operation Peak-to-peak period jitter,% of clock period (fOUT 4 MHz) Peak-to-peak period jitter (4 MHz fOUT 16 MHz) Peak-to-peak period jitter (16 MHz < fOUT 50 MHz) Peak-to-peak period jitter (fOUT > 50 MHz) Duty cycle for outputs, defined as t2 / t1[11] fOUT > 66.67 MHz Duty cycle for outputs, defined as t2 / t1[11] fOUT 66.67 MHz t3 t4 t5 t6 Rise time Fall time Output clock rise time[12] at CL=25 pF (15 pF at 3.3V operation) Output clock fall time[12] at CL=25 pF (15 pF at 3.3V operation) 1 40% 45% Min. 10 [100 MHz] 12.5 [80 MHz] <0.5 <0.7 <400 <250 50% 50% 3 2.5 5 < 25 Typ. Max. 2000 [500 KHz] 2000 [500 KHz] 1 1 500 350 60% 55% 5 4 40 50 ns ns MHz/ ms ms Unit ns ns % ns ps ps
Frequency Slew Rate Rate of change of frequency of CLKA Power Up Stabilization Time Output clock stable time after power up
Switching Waveforms
All Outputs Duty Cycle and Rise/Fall Time
t1 t2 OUTPUT 2.4V 0.4V t3 2.4V 0.4V t4 3.3V 0V
Notes: 8. Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested. 9. Jitter varies with configuration. All standard configurations sample tested at the factory conform to this limit. For more information on jitter, please refer to the application note: "Jitter in PLL-Based Systems." 10. Reference Output duty cycle depends on XTALIN duty cycle. 11. Measured at 1.4V. 12. Measured between 0.4V and 2.4V.
Document #: 38-07136 Rev. **
Page 3 of 6
CY2081
Test Circuit
VDD 0.1 F
7 OUTPUTS 2 CLK output CLOAD
GND Customer Configuration Request Procedure
The CY2081 is programmed at the wafer level, and is therefore only available as a factory programmed device. There is no field programming for the CY2081. For CY2081 programmed configurations, design opportunities must be 50 Ku per year in production. If the design opportunity does not meet the factory minimums, the design can be implemented using the CY2292 (3-PLLs, 16-SOIC, field programmable), or the CY22381 (3-PLLs, 8-SOIC, field programmable). For factory programmed samples, all requests must be submitted to your local Cypress FAE or sales representative. The method to use to request factory configurations is: Use CyClocks software. This software automatically calculates the output frequencies that can be generated by the CY2081 and provides a printout of final pinout. Output frequencies requested will be matched as closely as the internal PLL divider and multiplier options allow. This printout and the design entry file produced by CyClocks (.ENT) can be submitted (in electronic format) to your local FAE or sales representative. CyClocks software is available free of charge from the Cypress website (http://www.cypress.com) or from your local FAE or sales representative. Once the custom request has been processed you will receive a part number with a three-digit extension (e.g., CY2081SC-357) specific to the frequencies and pinout of your device. This will be the part number used for samples requests and production orders.
Ordering Information
Ordering Code CY2081SC-XXX CY2081SL-XXX
Note: 13. 0C to +70C
Package Name S8 S8
Package Type 8-Pin (150-Mil) SOIC 8-Pin (150-Mil) SOIC
Operating Range 5.0V, Commercial[13] 3.3V, Commercial[13]
CyClocks is a trademark of Cypress Semiconductor Corporation.
Document #: 38-07136 Rev. **
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CY2081
Package Diagram
8-Lead (150-Mil) SOIC S8
51-85066-A
Document #: 38-07136 Rev. **
Page 5 of 6
(c) Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2001. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress Semiconductor product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress Semiconductor does not authorize its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress Semiconductor products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress Semiconductor against all charges.
CY2081
Document Title: CY2081 Three-PLL General Purpose EPROM-Programmable Clock Generator Document Number: 38-07136 REV. ** ECN NO. 110245 Issue Date 10/28/01 Orig. of Change SZV Description of Change Change from Spec number: 38-00463 to 38-07136
Document #: 38-07136 Rev. **
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